Articles · Apps

What you get when nobody needs to monetise you

The honest case for open source apps is not ideological. It is that an app with no revenue requirement does not need to grow, so it does not add a feed, a store, an account system or a subscription prompt. The honest case against is that it may also not need to keep going, and some excellent ones simply stop.

What you are actually buying with the trade

What you gain
  • No advertising and no tracking
  • No account unless you want one
  • Data in files you can move
  • Small, fast, and it stays that way
  • The app cannot be sold and changed under you
What you give up
  • No support beyond an issue tracker
  • Interfaces designed by the developer, not a designer
  • Features you expect may never be added
  • Projects go dormant with no announcement
  • Store availability is inconsistent

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The ones that have earned their place

1

VLC

Videolabs
4.0 500 M+ 46 MB

Plays everything, has done for fifteen years, asks for nothing. The strongest argument in this whole category.

2

Firefox

Mozilla
4.6 500 M+ 596 MB

The only major browser not built by an advertising company, with extension support nothing else on Android matches.

3

Signal

Signal Foundation
4.5 100 M+ 168 MB

Signal. End to end encrypted messaging funded by a foundation rather than by your contact list.

4

AntennaPod - Podcast Player

AntennaPod Open Source Team
4.9 1 M+ 10 MB

A podcast app with no directory pushing content at you, just the feeds you subscribed to.

5

AnkiDroid Flashcards

AnkiDroid Open Source Team
4.8 10 M+ 102 MB

Spaced repetition with decades of research behind the algorithm and no subscription in front of it.

6

OsmAnd

OsmAnd
4.5 10 M+ 181 MB

Offline maps and routing from OpenStreetMap data, with detail that beats the commercial options off road.

7

Wikipedia

Wikimedia Foundation
4.3 50 M+ 84 MB

The official client, with offline collections and no recommendations engine.

8

Nextcloud

Nextcloud
4.7 1 M+ 96 MB

Your own cloud storage, if you have somewhere to run the server.

9

ownCloud

ownCloud GmbH
4.5 500 K+ 12 MB

The older project the previous one came from, still maintained and still a reasonable choice.

10

KDE Connect

KDE Community
4.5 1 M+ 7 MB

Clipboard, notifications and file transfer between phone and desktop over your own network, with no third party in the middle.

11

Termux

Fredrik Fornwall
4.5 10 M+ 110 MB

A real Linux environment on the phone. The most capable app on this list by some distance.

12

ConnectBot

Kenny Root
3.8 5 M+ 10 MB

An SSH client that has been dependable since before most of the alternatives existed.

13

WireGuard

WireGuard Development Team
4.6 10 M+ 7 MB

The official client for the VPN protocol that made VPNs fast on mobile.

14

Orbot

The Tor Project
4.0 10 M+ 32 MB

Traffic routed through Tor for the cases where that is genuinely needed.

15

KeePass DX

N/A
100+ 13 MB

A password database in a file you own, with no service to breach.

16

Aegis Authenticator - 2FA App

Beem Development
4.8 500 K+ 7 MB

Two factor codes that export properly, which is the feature that matters when you change phone.

17

Simple File Manager Pro

Simple Mobile Tool
4.6 100 K+ 12 MB

One of a family of small tools that each do one job with no account.

18

Fossify File Manager

Fossify
4.7 100 K+ 10 MB

The continuation of that family after the original was sold, which is itself a lesson about open source.

19

Material Files

Hai Zhang
4.4 1 M+ 12 MB

A file manager built to the platform design guidelines, which is rarer here than it should be.

20

Retro Music Player

Hemanth Savarala
4.4 5 M+ 12 MB

A local music player that looks like it was designed rather than assembled.

21

Etar - OpenSource Calendar

Suhail سهيل الكويليت
4.4 50 K+ 9 MB

A calendar that syncs with your existing accounts and shows a month view without a promotion in it.

22

MuPDF viewer

Artifex Software LLC
4.5 100 K+ 12 MB

A PDF viewer that opens instantly because it does nothing else.

23

Jellyfin

Jellyfin
4.4 1 M+ 8 MB

Your own media library, streamed from your own server.

24

URLCheck

TrianguloY
4.3 100 K+ 1 MB

Shows where a shortened link actually goes before you open it. Tiny, and it changes how you handle links.

Where to get them, and the catch

Many of these are on the Play Store, but not all versions and not in all countries. The alternative catalogues carry builds compiled from source, which is the strongest guarantee the code you read is the code you run.

The catch is update discipline. An app installed outside a store will not update itself unless the app has its own updater, and an out of date security tool is worse than no security tool. Decide how you will update before you install.

SourceStrengthWeakness
Play StoreAutomatic updates, signature checksNot every project publishes there
Builds from the projectMatches the published source exactlyYou must update them yourself
Third party cataloguesWide selection, verified buildsUpdate timing varies by catalogue
APK mirrorsVersions the store has removedVerify the signature yourself

Check that it is maintained, decide how it will update, then enjoy an app that will never ask you to subscribe.

Frequently asked questions

Is open source automatically more private?

No. It means the code can be inspected, not that it has been. The practical benefit is the absence of an advertising business model, which is what drives most data collection.

What happens when a project is abandoned?

The app keeps working until an Android update breaks it, which is typically one to three years. Someone often forks it, as happened with several apps on this list.

Should I pay for the paid versions on the store?

If you use the app, yes. Paid builds of open source apps are usually identical to the free ones and exist purely to fund the work.

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